Revolutionary Movement in India (1907-1917) – Key Events & Leaders | UPSC Notes

The First Phase of the Revolutionary Movement in India (1907-1917) The early 20th century marked a crucial phase in India’s struggle for independence. With the decline of the mass phase of the Swadeshi movement and a lull in political activity, a new form of resistance emerged—revolutionary nationalism. Inspired by the Russian Nihilists and Irish nationalists, […]
Swadeshi Movement in India: History, Leaders & Impact | UPSC Notes

The Swadeshi Movement was one of the most significant economic and political movements in India’s fight against British colonial rule. Launched in 1905 as a response to the Partition of Bengal, it aimed at fostering self-reliance by promoting indigenous industries, boycotting British goods, and encouraging national consciousness among Indians. For UPSC aspirants, understanding the Swadeshi […]
SSC GD Answer Key 2025 LEAKED? Shocking Errors Could Change Your Result!

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) has released the provisional answer key for the Constable (General Duty) Examination 2025. This key is now accessible on the official SSC website, providing candidates with the opportunity to evaluate their performance before the official results are announced. SSC GD Answer Key 2025 The SSC GD Answer Key 2025 serves […]
Where to watch India national cricket team vs Australian men’s cricket team

India vs Australia World Test Championship 2025 Watching the India national cricket team take on the Australian men’s cricket team is a thrilling experience for cricket enthusiasts. In India, several platforms offer live streaming and broadcasting of these matches, each with its own subscription plans. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you choose the best […]
Early Political Activities in India (1858-1905) – Growth of Nationalism

The Revolt of 1857 was the first major attempt by Indians to overthrow British rule. However, it failed due to a lack of unity and modern strategies. This failure highlighted the need for a more organized political movement, driven by new ideologies and modern methods of mobilization. As a result, the second half of the […]
Economic Impact of British Rule in India – UPSC Notes

The British rule in India brought significant changes to the country’s economic structure. Unlike previous rulers who became a part of the Indian economy, the British exploited India’s resources and wealth without integrating into the system. Let’s understand the major economic impact of British rule in India. 1. De-industrialization: Decline of Indian Artisans and Craftsmen […]
Administrative Unification Under British Rule in India | UPSC Notes

The British Empire played a crucial role in bringing administrative and political unification to India. Before British rule, India was fragmented into multiple feudal states, each vying for control. Although historical rulers like Ashoka, Samudragupta, and Akbar attempted to unify the country, their efforts only resulted in nominal political unity. The British, however, established a […]
NEET PG 2025 Exam Date: Check Tentative Schedule & Updates

The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Postgraduate 2025 (NEET PG 2025) is a pivotal examination for medical graduates in India aspiring to pursue postgraduate medical courses such as MD, MS, and PG Diploma programs. The National Medical Commission (NMC), in collaboration with the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS), oversees the administration […]
Revolt of 1857: Causes, Events, Consequences & Failure

The Revolt of 1857 was the first large-scale rebellion against British rule in India. It is often called India’s First War of Independence because it was the first time different sections of Indian society united against British rule. Although the revolt failed, it was a turning point in Indian history and laid the foundation for […]
Annexation of Sindh and Punjab by the British: A Detailed Analysis

By 1818, the British had consolidated their control over most of the Indian subcontinent, with only Punjab and Sindh remaining independent. Through a combination of diplomacy, war, and policies like the Doctrine of Lapse, the British systematically expanded their empire, culminating in the annexation of Sindh in 1843 and Punjab in 1849. This period (1818-1857) […]